10. Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell was born on March 3, 1847 in Scotland. Bell comes from an educated family. His father, Alexander Melville Bell is a psychologist and his grandfather Alexander Bell was a professor. Alexander was always interested in something related to sound. He had studied experiment with tuning fork and a magnet that produces sound. Alexander also had taught in a special school of the deaf in 1870. In 1875, along with his assistant named Thomas A Watson, Graham Bell made a tool that can recognize the voice. Together Waston, Bell attempted to create a means of communication with the conductor of the electric wave. Research conducted by using voice control and a magnet to deliver sound. Finally created a phone receiver and transmitter are shaped in the form of a thin black disk mounted in front of the electromagnet.
Alexander Graham Bell was born on March 3, 1847 in Scotland. Bell comes from an educated family. His father, Alexander Melville Bell is a psychologist and his grandfather Alexander Bell was a professor. Alexander was always interested in something related to sound. He had studied experiment with tuning fork and a magnet that produces sound. Alexander also had taught in a special school of the deaf in 1870. In 1875, along with his assistant named Thomas A Watson, Graham Bell made a tool that can recognize the voice. Together Waston, Bell attempted to create a means of communication with the conductor of the electric wave. Research conducted by using voice control and a magnet to deliver sound. Finally created a phone receiver and transmitter are shaped in the form of a thin black disk mounted in front of the electromagnet.
Thomas Alva Edison was
born on February 11, 1847 in Ohio, USA. At school, he was always regarded as
ignorant children. So he should be released from the school. Behind the
assumption that, edison have succeeded in creating in 1000 the invention. The
first objects created by edison is an electronic voice recorder. At the time,
he just turned 21 years old. Unfortunately he never sold his work to the
public. In 1877 he began seriously to make new findings. It creates a
phonograph. The phonograph is a tool to play a recording. Edison's most famous
invention is the bulb. Edison light bulb has developed technology in 1879. While
Edison did not invent the light bulb first, but he managed to develop a more
practical light. Therefore, the artificial light is suitable to be installed at
home.
Since the discovery of
the car, the car can only be enjoyed by people who are really rich. Until one
day Henry Ford sought to create sebuauh car that can be enjoyed by many people.
Henry Ford also started manufacture Car massively. He was born on July 30, 1863
in the United States. Since the age of 16, he is already an expert in the field
of machinery. In 1896, he was able to create his first car, and in 1903, he
founded the car company Ford. At that time, the only car produced by
individuals, so the price is very expensive. So Ford wants to make cars that
can be produced by many. Consequences production car Ford has changed the
lifestyle of the people, especially the American population. Besides it easier
for people to travel, vehicle even this price is very low, thus making industry
run more efficiently. T car is the first car launched by the company Ford. T
car made in 1905, and is often called the Tin Lizzie. In an instant T car
demand even higher. Between 1908 until 1927, one of the two cars made is a car
T. With sturdy construction and a relatively cheap price, it is suitable for
high society.
Samuel finley Breese
Morse was born on April 27, 1791, in Massachusetts, USA. Morse had always
imagined can send a message to the whole world. He is actually not a scientist
or technologist but he remains eager to realize his dream. Morse managed to
create the first telegraph telegraph in 1835. It is run at New York University
building where he taught as a teacher seni. Sothey do not have the money, make
a Morse telegraph from scrap materials. In addition to inventing the telegraph,
Samuel Morse also will be remembered for discovering Morse code. Morse code is
a system message in the form dot "." And the "-". Morse
code can be sent through sound and light.
Joseph Nicéphore born
on March 7, 1765 in France. People know him as the inventor of the photo and is
a pioneer of photography. Niepce successfully made history by capturing the
image in 1820. Niepce capable of recording images in the form of photos the
first time in about 1926. The photos capture the sights that are around her
neighborhood. For the picture recorded on the lead sheet coated with asphalt.
Asphalt selected because if exposed to light will harden. To print a photo with
a camera obskura, it takes a strong hand. then he is looking for new ways to
make photos with lithography. In this way, the image is placed on a flat stone
or plate. for this trial, he was assisted by his son. In addition to the
photos, he also found Velociped in 1818. In addition, he also found that the combustion
engine is an engine with the fuel system.
Born with the full name
of Alan Mathison Turing on July 23, 1912, he started the beginning of modern
computer era. Beginning in 1945 to 1947 Alan Turing worked at the National
Physical Laboratory. He tried to find a design of a computer model
automatically. On February 19, 1946 Alan Turing describes in detail the
computer storage program in his writings. But it was only on May 10, 1950
sestem computer recently launched Pilot acce. In 1948, when he berkeja in the
math department, Manchester, he seeks to create an initial upload their
software as a computer. The computer is called the 'Manchester Mark I'. For his
services to the world of computers, many universities world reward him. One of
them is a bronze statue of Alan Turing was opened to the public June 23, 1001
in Sackville Park, Manchester.
One of the inventors
who made us grateful for is the inventor of television. Philo Taylor Fransworth
is the first person who managed to find a television. Fransworth born in
America on 16 August 1906. Before finding television, Farnsworth was very
interested in the world is the success he elektronik. Only fix the phone so
that it can be used to communicate with his brother abroad. In addition, there
are many discoveries are still disimpin in the attic. In fact recorded not only
Fransworth that produces television with wave elekttromagnet. Among them was
Alexander Bain, Paul Nipkow, Karl Ferdinand Braun, and John Logie Braid. Television's
first successful artificial Fransworth shown to the media on September 1, 1928.
As of August 25, 1934, Fransworth managed to show their trial for airing a
television show directly to all the public.
Richard Trevithick was
a mining expert and inventor of the UK. Trevithick was born on April 13, 1771.
Trvithick is the first to successfully build a steam train. In addition, he
also built an iron rail trains are running. Since the age of 19 years,
Trevithick had worked in the mines. Therefore at that time many mines use a
steam engine, Trevithick interested in studying the steam engine. He also got a
job as an assembler of the steam engine. The steam engines used in mining to
pump water out of the mine. In 1803, Trevithick make a steam engine that is
used to pull a cart machine. The machine can be moved with the help of an iron
rail. If using wood, this will cause the steam engine will be more easily
damaged than using iron. Catch-Me-Who-Can is the first steam locomotive made in
Trevithick. This train was made in 1808. The train is also able to move up to
speeds of 20km / h.
Kirkpatrick Macmillan
was born on 2 September 1812 in Dumfries-shire, Scotland. He was a blacksmith's
son. Mac Millan is famous for his creation of the two-wheeled bicycle. Bicycle
is the development of a 'hobby horse'. Hobby Horse is an early form of the
bike, but without footing for paddling gear and move the bike. When the Mac
Millan dreaming if, if he could ride his bike without having to tread on the
ground. Although considered crazy, but she was trying to realize his dream. The
first bike made in Macmillan is much simpler than a bike now. Mac-made bike
much heavier counted, because the wheels are made of wood coated with iron. So
the driver must push first.
The first experiment
was conducted by Macmillan is very surprising, because a local newspaper wrote
Dumfries-shire shocking news. "A man driving home Dumfries-shire
'Velociped' with an odd shape" the paper also announced that Mac Millan
hit a little girl with her bike.
Johannes Gutenberg was
a miner, who was born 1398 in Mainz, Germany. Johannes Gutenberg was the first
to succeed in making the printing press and change the old-fashioned way of
making books. In 1438, Gutenberg made printing machine is simple by using only
a metal rod carved letters. Letter from the trunks are then compiled and added
to a paint and then be printed to paper.
The book results from
the famous Gutenberg printing press was the Bible. The book organized into 42
lines per page. Book created in 1455, to the decorations are still made by
hand.
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