Indonesia is one of the giant
economy in South East Asia and it has been experiencing a wonderful economic
development for almost a decade, surpassing its neighbors in South East Asia.
With the incredible development in economic sectors, Indonesia is now in the
spotlight of the world. Dubbed as one of the major emerging economies,
Indonesia economy is shifting to more industrialized and diversified sectors as
can be seen from its group of business tycoons who are racing against each
other to stay ahead in the competition. Some of the business tycoons are
diversifying its fortunes to the latest startup trends such as e-commerce and
other innovations in the country. This is the list of 10 richest business
tycoons in Indonesia :
10. Tahir USD 2 Billion
Tahir was recently awarded the
Bintang JasaUtama by President Joko Widodo for his contribution in the nation’s
economic development. Tahir was famous for surviving the 1998 economic crisis.
Its then-biggest investment Mayapada Bank, is one of the few banks who were
able to survive the crisis. Tahir then sold Bank Mayapada in 2015 for USD 150
million and use the money to buy some properties in Indonesia and Japan. Tahir
owns multiple businesses such as Medico, an online hospital management system.
By looking at the recent development of
the economic condition in the country, there might be some additional new names
to the list, especially after the rupiah consistent weakening throughout the
year 2015 which surely hit even the biggest conglomerates in the country. But,
I think it is safe to bet that the top two conglomerates will not change any
time soon, as their primary source of money is from the tobacco industry, which
is an unbelievably huge market in Indonesia.
9. Mochtar Riady USD 2.2
Billion
MochtarRiady is the iconic business tycoon
in Indonesia who founded the global conglomerate, Lippo Group. Today, the group
is famously known as development company that has done some monumental projects
in Indonesia. However, Lippo started as a commercial bank back in 1950. Lippo’s
most recent initiative is MatahariMall.com, an e-commerce website whose
ambition is to be the Alibaba of Indonesia.
8. Boenjamin Setiawan – USD 3
Billion
Dr. Boen is famous for its pharmaceuticals
company, Kalbe Farma, a dominant player in the industry. Dr. Boen co-founded
Kalbe Farma along with his six brothers. Kalbe Farma then grew to be Kalbe
Group, a diversified group which focuses on the healthcare and food industry in
Indonesia. Kalbe Farma’s medicine can be found in almost every drug stores,
some of its famous brand are Promag and Extra Joss.
7. Bachtiar Karim – USD 3.3
Billion
Bachtiar Karim generates most of its
fortunes from being in the CPO (palm oil) business with its Musim Mas Group.
Musim Mas was founded in 1932 by Bachtiar’s grandfather as a company which
produces soap. Only then in 1988, Musim Mas started to diversify its business
by entering the palm oil scene in Indonesia and has been known as one of the
powerhouse in palm oil industry.
6. Sri Prakash Lohia – USD
4.7 Billion
Graduated from University of Delhi with
Bachelor of Commerce degree, Sri Prakash Lohia founded its money machine,
Indorama with his father 40 years ago. Indorama is the giant in petrochemical
industry in Indonesia. The Lohia family is a business tycoon family with other
member of the family runs business giants in Thailand and India. Today,
Indorama presents in several countries including Nigeria and Singapore.
5. Chairul Tanjung – USD 4.8
Billion
Few years ago, Chairul Tanjung was never in
the radar of richest people in Indonesia. ChairulTanjung marks the start of itsentrepreneurship
journey by founding a company that produce shoes for children, Tanjung
co-founded the company with two other partners by using a bank loan of 150
million rupiah. Today, ChairulTanjung’s conglomerate group, CT Corp runs
several businesses in the media, financial, food and fashion sectors.
4. Eka Tjipta Widjaja – USD
5.3 Billion
Famous for its property giant, Sinarmas Group,
Eka Tjipta Widjaja founded Sinarmas Group in 1962. Sinarmas operates in
multiple sectors such as pulp & paper, real estate, telecommunications and
mining. Sinarmas group recently acquired London’s iconic Alphabeta Building for
USD 400 million.
3. Anthoni Salim – USD 5.5
Billion
Anthoni Salim is a self-made
billionaire. Anthoni leads Salim Group to bounce back from the 1998 economic
crisis in Indonesia. During the crisis, Salim Group was drowning in debt which
forced Anthoni Salim to sell some of its businesses such as Bank Central Asia,
the country’s largest private lender.
Today, Salim probably most well-known for
its instant noodle product, Indomie produced by PT Indofood SuksesMakmur.
Indomie is famous for its tasty instant noodle and has been consumed in several
countries including USA, Australia and some European countries. Recently,
Indofood has created another hype in the market by introducing Indomie-flavored
chitato (potato chip snack).
2. Susilo Wonowidjojo – USD
5.5 Billion
Susilo Wonowidjojo is the second generation
of Wonowidjojo family, Susilo’s father Surya Wonowidjojo founded GudangGaram, a
giant in Indonesia kretek cigarette industry. Despite its status as second
richest man in Indonesia, Susilo’s wealth used to drastically decline during
2011 – 2014 due to scarcity of clove (main ingredients in kretek cigarette).
Susilo lost USD 2 billion during that period.
1. Hartono Family – USD 15.4
Billion
Historically, Hartono family is most
well-known from its kretek cigarette, Djarum.Budi Hartono and Michael Hartono
inherited one of the leading kretek cigarette maker in Indonesia when they were
in their early 20s. Djarum started as a small business in Kudus, Central Java.
Djarum was the first cigarette maker in Indonesia to modernize its production
process and use machine to produce its cigarettes.
Today, Hartono family is undoubtedly one
of the most well-diversified conglomerates in Indonesia. The family runs
countless businesses in multiple different sectors. The conglomerates’ presence
are virtually everywhere, ranging from banking sector with Bank Central Asia,
electronics through Polytron, to venture capital firm like GDP Venture, Hartono
family runs it all. One of its recent initiatives is an e-commerce platform
known as blibli.com.
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